Chida cha makina chimawongoleredwa ndi dongosolo la CNC ndipo chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zida zogwirira ntchito ndikugawa dzenje. X-axis imayendetsa chida, dongosolo lazanja limayenda mozungulira, Y-axis imayendetsa chida kuti chisunthe mmwamba ndi pansi, ndipo Z1 ndi Z-axis zimayendetsa chida kuti chiziyenda motalika. Chida cha makina chimaphatikizapo kubowola mabowo akuya a BTA (kuchotsa chip mkati) ndi kubowola mfuti (kuchotsa chip kunja). Zogwirira ntchito zokhala ndi ma coordinate pogawa mabowo zitha kukonzedwa. Kupyolera mu kubowola kumodzi, kulondola kwa processing ndi kuuma kwapamwamba komwe kumafuna kubowola, kukulitsa ndi kubwezeretsanso njira zingatheke. Zigawo zazikulu ndi mapangidwe a chida cha makina ndi awa:
1. Bedi
X-axis imayendetsedwa ndi injini ya servo, yoyendetsedwa ndi screw pair, motsogozedwa ndi njanji yowongolera hydrostatic, ndipo ngolo ya hydrostatic guide njanji imakutidwa pang'ono ndi malata amkuwa osamva kuvala. Magawo awiri a matupi a bedi amakonzedwa molingana, ndipo seti iliyonse ya bedi ili ndi makina oyendetsa servo, omwe amatha kuzindikira kuyendetsa pawiri komanso kuchitapo kanthu, kuwongolera kolumikizana.
2. Bokosi la ndodo
Bokosi lobowola mfuti ndi gawo limodzi la spindle, loyendetsedwa ndi injini ya spindle, yoyendetsedwa ndi lamba wa synchronous ndi pulley, ndipo imakhala ndi liwiro lopanda mayendedwe.
Bokosi lobowola la BTA ndi mawonekedwe amodzi a spindle, oyendetsedwa ndi mota ya spindle, yoyendetsedwa ndi chochepetsera kudzera mu lamba wa synchronous ndi pulley, ndipo imakhala ndi liwiro lopanda malire.
3. Gawo lazambiri
Mzerewu uli ndi gawo lalikulu ndi gawo lothandizira. Mizati yonseyi ili ndi servo drive system, yomwe imatha kukwanitsa kuyendetsa pawiri komanso kuyenda kwapawiri, kuwongolera kolumikizana.
4. Mfuti kubowola chimango chowongolera, mafuta a BTA
Chingwe chowongolera chiwongolero cha mfuti chimagwiritsidwa ntchito powongolera mfuti ndikuwongolera ndodo yamfuti.
Mafuta a BTA amagwiritsidwa ntchito powongolera pang'ono pobowola BTA ndi thandizo la ndodo ya BTA.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zaukadaulo wamakina:
Kubowola mfuti m'mimba mwake - φ5 ~φ35mm
BTA pobowola awiri osiyanasiyana - φ25mm ~ 90mm
Kubowola kwamfuti kuya kopitilira 2500mm
BTA kubowola pazipita kuya—5000mm
Z1 (kubowola mfuti) liwiro la axis feed—5 ~ 500mm/min
Z1 (kubowola mfuti) axis yoyenda mwachangu-8000mm/min
Z (BTA) liwiro la chakudya cha axis ——5 ~ 500mm/min
Liwiro la Z(BTA) likuyenda mwachangu ——8000mm/min
Liwiro la X axis likuyenda mwachangu————3000mm/min
Ulendo wa X—————————5500mm
Kulondola kwa kaimidwe ka X kachitidwe/kubwereza mayendedwe————0.08mm/0.05mm
Liwiro la Y axis likuyenda mwachangu——————3000mm/min
Y axis travel—————————3000mm
Y olamulira malo kulondola/kubwereza kaimidwe————0.08mm/0.05mm
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-28-2024